Select elements must have a label

Rule select-name · Forms · impact critical · Static + live

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Why it matters#

A <select> with no label leaves the user guessing what the choice controls.

How to fix#

Associate a <label> with the select via for/id, or use aria-label.

Example#

<select><option>UTC</option></select>

<label for="tz">Timezone</label><select id="tz"><option>UTC</option></select>

WCAG success criteria#

4.1.2 Name, Role, Value — Level A#

Every UI component must expose a correct name, role, and (where relevant) state/value to assistive technology.

Understanding 4.1.2

Standards#

This rule contributes to the following standards:

WCAG A EN 301 549 Section 508 Trusted Tester ACT

References#

• W3C — Forms Tutorial