Skip to main content
Blog

Creating Accessible PDF Documents for Financial Reports and Statements

Published 23 January 2025 · by the EqualWeb accessibility team
Web accessibility guide
TL;DR: Financial reports and statements are critical for stakeholders—investors, board members, and regulators rely on them to make informed decisions. But what happens when these documents aren’t accessible? For individuals with disabilities, an inaccessible PDF can be a barrier to understanding vital information. Accessibility isn’t just about compliance—it’s about ensuring everyone can access, interpret, and use your financial data. Here’s how to create accessible financial PDFs that meet these needs.
Creating Accessible PDF Documents for Financial Reports and Statements

Why Accessibility is Important in Financial PDFs

Financial documents are often dense, with tables, charts, and figures packed with information. For stakeholders with disabilities, these documents can be a challenge to navigate without proper accessibility features.
Here’s why accessible financial PDFs matter:
- Inclusivity: Accessibility ensures all stakeholders, regardless of ability, can engage with the content.
- Compliance: Laws like the ADA and Section 508 require financial reports to be accessible. Failing to comply can lead to legal risks.
- Transparency: Making financial information accessible promotes trust and accountability, key for maintaining strong relationships with stakeholders.


Using Proper Tagging for Financial Data

Tagging is the backbone of accessible PDFs. Without proper tags, screen readers can’t interpret the structure of tables, charts, or other data elements, leaving users in the dark.

Best Practices for Tagging Financial Data:

  1. Tag Tables Properly
    Use table tags (`table`, `tr`, `th`, `td`) to ensure screen readers can identify rows, columns, and headers.
    Avoid merging cells, unless it’s absolutely necessary, as this can confuse screen readers.
  2. Add Descriptive Alt Text to Charts and Graphics
    Charts, graphs, and other visual data should include alt text that summarizes their key points.
  3. Use Semantic Tags for Clarity
    Apply tags like `header`, `list`, and `figure` to define content clearly and improve navigation for assistive technologies.
  4. Formatting and Structuring Content for Clarity

    Even the most detailed tagging won’t help if the content is poorly organized. Clear formatting and structure are crucial for readability and usability.

    Tips for Structuring Financial PDFs:

    1. Use Headings and Subheadings
      Apply proper heading tags (e.g., `h1`, `h2`) to create a logical hierarchy. This helps screen reader users navigate the document efficiently.
    2. Maintain a Logical Reading Order
      Ensure content flows in a natural order. Use tools like Adobe Acrobat to check and adjust the reading order.
    3. Keep Layouts Consistent
      Consistent formatting—such as standard fonts, spacing, and alignment—improves readability for all users.
    4. Avoid Overloading Pages
      Break down complex data into manageable sections. For example, split large tables into smaller, labeled sections to enhance clarity.


    Testing Accessibility in Financial PDFs

    Creating an accessible PDF is just the first step. Testing ensures the document truly meets accessibility standards and works as intended.

    How to Test Financial PDFs for Accessibility:

    1. Check Tags for Completeness
      Use tools like Adobe Acrobat Pro’s accessibility checker to verify that all elements are properly tagged and labeled.
    2. Test with Screen Readers
      Run your document through a screen reader like NVDA or JAWS. This simulates how visually impaired users interact with your content.
    3. Ensure Keyboard Navigation Works
      Test tabbing through the document to confirm that all interactive elements are accessible without a mouse.
    4. Use Automated Tools for Additional Checks
      Tools like PAC 3 (PDF Accessibility Checker) can identify technical issues you might miss during manual testing.


    Final Thoughts: Accessibility is Transparency

    Accessible financial reports and statements demonstrate your commitment to inclusivity, transparency, and compliance. By tagging data correctly, structuring content clearly, and thoroughly testing your documents, you’re not just meeting legal requirements—you’re setting a standard for accessibility.
    If you need help making your financial PDFs accessible, EqualWeb has the tools and expertise to guide you.

    Do you want to make your PDFs accessible? Contact us today for a free quote!

Last updated . Reviewed by the EqualWeb accessibility team.

Accessibility questions about your own site?

Run a free check, or talk to a certified IAAP/CPWA specialist about audit, remediation and monitoring.

Book a meeting Start Free Trial